Kerma

Kerma
   Site of a major city in Nubianear the Third Cataractand apparent capital of the Nubian kingdom, Kush, founded by a population related to the C-grouppeople from the Old Kingdom, which was especially prominent during the Second Intermediate Periodwhen an alliance was attempted with the Hyksos against the rulers of Thebes of Dynasty 17. The kingdom of Kush was regarded as a major threat by the Egyptians and was destroyed in a series of campaigns at the beginning of Dynasty 18, after which the area was incorporated as a province of Egypt. The site is dominated by two large brick constructions known as the Upper Deffufa and the Lower Deffufa of uncertain usage. The area was excavated by George Reisner from 1913–1916 for the Boston Museum of Fine Arts and more recently by a Swiss expedition under Charles Bonnet.
Historical Dictionary Of Ancient Egypt by Morris L. Bierbrier

Ancient Egypt. A Reference Guide. . 2011.

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  • Kerma — es el nombre moderno dado al que fue el centro de un reino de Nubia, probablemente llamado por los egipcios Kash (de donde derivó Kus o Kush) al sur de la segunda catarata del Nilo, puede que hasta la cuarta. Algunos sitúan Iam entre la quinta y… …   Wikipedia Español

  • Kerma — (now known as Doukki Gel a Nubian term which can be roughly translated as red mound ) was the capital city of the Kingdom of Kerma, in present day Egypt and Sudan, an archaeological site as old as 5,000 years. It became a real Nubian state during …   Wikipedia

  • kerma — [ kɛrma ] n. m. • v. 1980; mot angl., acronyme de Kinetic Energy Released in Material « énergie cinétique dégagée dans la matière » ♦ Phys. nucl. Grandeur caractérisant la dose de rayonnement ionisant absorbée par unité de masse d un matériau. Le …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • KERMA — ist eine physikalische Größe der Strahlenphysik. Der Begriff ist eine Abkürzung für die Wörter Kinetic Energy released per unit mass oder auch Kinetic Energy released in matter. Die Kerma ist die auf Sekundärteilchen der ersten Generation… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • KERMA — Le Kerma (Kinetic Energy Release per unit Mass) correspond à l énergie perdue par un faisceau de photon et transférée à la matière, quel que soit le devenir des particules mises en mouvement lors de ces transferts. L unité du KERMA est le gray… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Kerma — statusas T sritis Standartizacija ir metrologija apibrėžtis Apibrėžtį žr. priede. priedas( ai) Grafinis formatas atitikmenys: angl. kerma vok. Kerma, f rus. керма, f pranc. kerma, m …   Penkiakalbis aiškinamasis metrologijos terminų žodynas

  • kerma — statusas T sritis Standartizacija ir metrologija apibrėžtis Apibrėžtį žr. priede. priedas( ai) Grafinis formatas atitikmenys: angl. kerma vok. Kerma, f rus. керма, f pranc. kerma, m …   Penkiakalbis aiškinamasis metrologijos terminų žodynas

  • Kerma — statusas T sritis fizika atitikmenys: angl. kerma vok. Kerma, f rus. керма, f pranc. kerma, m …   Fizikos terminų žodynas

  • kerma — statusas T sritis fizika atitikmenys: angl. kerma vok. Kerma, f rus. керма, f pranc. kerma, m …   Fizikos terminų žodynas

  • KERMA — Abreviatura de kinetic energy released in the medium, cantidad que describe la transferencia de energía desde un fotón a un medio en forma de cociente de la energía transferida por unidad de masa en cada punto de interacción …   Diccionario médico

  • KERMA — DEFINICIJA krat. fiz. veličina energije koju ionizirajuće zračenje predaje tvari (jedinica Gy, grej) ETIMOLOGIJA engl. Kinetic Energy Released per unit Mass …   Hrvatski jezični portal

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